How Painful is Osseous Surgery?
Introduction to osseous surgery
Osseous surgery also known pocket reduction surgery, one of the most common treatment of gum disease. It is used to eliminate accumulated bacteria and infection, that is hidden under your gums.
These are the specialized procedures that are used to treat any gum infection or accumulated bacteria performed by specialist called periodontist. The main purpose to perform osseous surgery is to reduce the pockets that are formed around the teeth, to remove plaque and bacteria.
If the gum diseases are not treated, it can destroy the tissues around the teeth that provide support. It can cause gum recession and eventually, leading to tooth loss. If it is left untreated for the longer duration, it can lead to other disorders like diabetes, stroke and heart diseases.
How painful is osseous surgery procedure?
Like other surgical procedures, osseous surgery is also painful procedure. Some amount of pain is felt after osseous surgery that can vary from person to person. Medicines are prescribed by the doctor to cover the pain that occur after the osseous surgery. If the pain doesn’t get better after use of medication, it is better to visit periodontist.
Procedure of osseous surgery
Osseous surgery is dental surgical procedure that used to treat gum diseases or periodontitis. It is a procedure that is used to remove the accumulated bacteria and tartar that is present beneath the surface of gums, to prevent from further damage to the gums and teeth.
The procedure of osseous surgery involves following steps.
Administration of anesthesia
The first for osseous surgery is to administer anesthesia at the site of surgery. Anesthesia is administrated to make surgical procedures painless. Two types of anesthesia are used in surgery,
- Local anesthesia
- General anesthesia
Local anesthesia
It is type of anesthesia that is administrated to local site of surgery. Mostly, lignocaine is used as local anesthesia. Local anesthesia is used to de sensitize the surgical site. It is administrated to reduce the pain of patient.
General anesthesia
This type of anesthesia is given to the patient, who took stress of the surgery. This anesthesia is used to put patient to unconscious state.
Making incision
The beginning of osseous surgery is making incision in the gums surrounding the teeth. The dentist form flaps of the gums, that are pulled back to reveal the bone and the roots of teeth.
Removal of calculus and bacterial accumulation
The next step is to remove tartar and bacterial accumulation from the base of teeth. Discomfort and sensitivity is felt after the process of removal for some days. But due to administration of anesthesia, the pain is reduced to zero.
Smoothing of surfaces
Once the tartar and accumulated bacteria are removed from the roots of teeth, next step is to smooth the surface of teeth. The bacteria causes formation of uneven surface on the teeth. Smoothing and reshaping of surface is very important to look better and attractive.
While performing these smoothing procedure can cause some inflammation in that region. This can be uncomfortable for the patient, depends on whether the cleaning was deeper or minor.
Suturing of gums flaps
Following the above discussed osseous surgery step, the next step after reshaping of teeth comes suturing of gums flaps. It is very important to suture gum flaps back to its original position. It is better to use absorbable sutures. Sutures can cause pain and discomfort, until they are fully dissolved.
Post operative care of osseous surgery
After the completion of surgery post operative care is very important. Dentist provide guidelines for postoperative care and successful surgery. It is very important to follow instructions provided by the doctor.
To counter pain that occur after surgery, painkillers are prescribed by the dentist. It is important to take these medications on time to reduce discomfort and increase the pace of healing.
FAQ
Is osseous surgery painful?
It is very difficult to answer this question, because it depend on the condition of patient. Osseous surgery causes discomfort and stress to the patient, because sutures are applied and reshaping of the teeth is performed. The process of cleaning and reshaping can cause sensitivity, which could be uncomfortable for the patient.
What is recovery time of osseous surgery?
Recovery time of osseous surgery vary from patient to patient and condition to condition. You can say recovery time depends on various factors like,
- Age.
- Immune level of patient.
- Post operative care.
- Oral hygiene routine of patient.
Hoe much does osseous surgery cost?
The cost of osseous surgery also depends on various conditions like,
- Number of teeth.
- Bacterial growth.
- Location of the clinic.
- Skill level and fee of the dentist.
- Post operative checkups.