Osseous Surgery Recovery Time: Details
Introduction to osseous surgery
Osseous surgery is a procedure which is used for the treatment of gums disease. This procedure is performed by the doctors called periodontist, they use this procedure to treat any type of gum disease. The main purpose of osseous surgery is to eliminate pockets that are formed around your teeth, to remove plaque and bacteria hidden there.
Periodontitis is so dangerous that it can cause damage to bone and support of teeth. If it is not treated completely it can lead to other issues like gum regression, tooth loss, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and stroke condition.
What are types of osseous surgery
There are two types of osseous surgery,
- Traditional osseous tissue.
- Laser osseous surgery.
Traditional osseous surgery
It is traditional method to perform osseous surgery, in which dentist make simple pockets around the teeth. Then he fixes and reshape the bone to get rid of pockets formed, where bacteria like to hide and cause infection.
Laser osseous surgery
It is another type of osseous surgery, in which latest technology is used to perform surgery. In this procedure no incision is required, and laser is used to remove the bacteria around teeth, while teeth tissues is kept intact. The main advantage of this surgery is that, it don’t require any cuts and stitches.
What is procedure of osseous surgery
Following are the steps involved in performing osseous surgery,
Anesthesia administration
The first step is to administer anesthesia to the surgical site, The main reason to administer anesthesia to the surgical side is to make the procedure painless and comfortable for the patient.
Making incision
After administration of anesthesia, the next and one of the important step is to make cuts in the gums to reach the roots of the teeth for cleaning Purpose. Then the flaps are carefully folded, so that you can see the roots of the teeth.
Clean plaque and bacterial accumulation
After formation of flaps the next step is to clean the dental plaque and accumulated bacteria from the root surface. then the bone is reshaped around the teeth to get rid of pockets that are formed.
Regeneration of damaged bone
After cleaning of plaque and reshaping of bone, the next step is to regenerate the parts of bone that are lost in damage with the help of bone grafting procedure.
Final step
Final step is to repositioning of the gum flaps to its original position and application of stiches.
What is recovery time of osseous surgery
The recovery time of osseous surgery vary from person to person and the health condition of the patient. Recovery time depends upon following factors.
Age of patient
Age is one of the most important factors of healing procedure, And recovery time of surgery greatly depends upon age of the patient. If patient is young and have healthy immune system each should recover more quickly as compared to an old patient with weaker immune system.
Health status of patient
Recovery of osseous surgery also depended upon the health condition of the patient. if a person is healthy and not suffering from any disease like cardiovascular disease or diabetes he should recover quickly and with lesser discomfort.
Oral health care
Oral healthcare plays vital role in the recovery time of osseous surgery. Every dentist recommends to take care of oral hygiene because it promotes the healing procedure.
Avoid bad habits and hard food
Bad habits like alcohol and smoking can prolong the time of recovery. Similarly, it is recommended to avoid hard food during the recovery time, because it can harm the stitches and cause bleeding. The choice of food is very important for quick recovery, mostly soft food and liquid material is recommended during the first week after surgery.
Benefits of osseous surgery
Some of the benefits of the osseous surgery are discussed below,
- Osseous surgery help to remove the plague and Help in elimination of bacterial accumulation from the teeth roots.
- It help in the reduction of bacteria which is usually found in the oral cavity and cause infection.
- It is used to reduce size of pockets that are formed around teeth.
- It help to reduce risk of heart disease, diabetes and other conditions.
Success rate of osseous surgery
Osseous surgery is one of the most successful method for the treatment of diseases related to gums. It is mostly performed for healthy teeth and gums, but its success rate mainly depends upon the oral hygienic practices of the patient. oral hygienic practices that are mostly recommended by the doctors are gentle flossing, brushing and using antibacterial mouthwash. Performing regular oral hygiene practices is one of the most important factor that induces the success rate of osseous surgery.
Risk related to osseous surgery
Some of the complications and risks that are associated with the osseous surgery are discussed below,
- Osseous surgery can cause excessive bleeding.
- It can lead to teeth sensitivity and infection.
- Osseous surgery can cause gum recession in tooth root cavities.
It is very important to manage the risk and complications related to osseous surgery. for this purpose special guidelines are provided by the periodontist, that could help in tackling with complications.
Side effects
Some of the side effects of osseous surgery are very common. It can cause soreness, swelling, bruising and bleeding.
These are the side effects that are caused after the office surgery. they are very common and vanishes after few days of surgery. If patient feels pain for a longer duration after the Osseous surgery it is better to get appointment from his doctor. The doctor will prescribe him some painkillers like ibuprofen and chloramphenicol, that can help in dealing with pain.
Follow doctors guidelines
It is very important to follow the guidelines that were provided by the doctor, because it will help in quicker recovery. Always take medication on time as prescribed by the doctor. Oral hygiene is very important and is always recommended by doctors. It is very important to keep your oral hygienic level up to the top to avoid any kind of bacterial accumulation.
Avoid drinking water or juices through straws. It is better eat soft food during the first week of postoperative care. It is recommended by the doctor to eat mashed potatoes and other soft foods like egg white and cheese.
following the doctor’s guidelines will help in faster healing procedure and quicker recovery with less complications.