Tooth Extraction and Bone Grafting Healing Process
Explanation of tooth extraction and bone grafting
Tooth extraction and bone grafting are the dental procedure that are used to feed the wide range of dental issues. Basically, these procedures are used to remove discomfort from the life of patient. Tooth extraction is a procedure in which the tooth is removed from the jawbone. Mostly, tooth is extracted when it is fully decayed or infected. When the cavity is formed in the tooth and it goes deep into the root of the tooth, the only solution that remains to solve the discomfort of the patient is tooth extraction. Tooth extraction procedure is used in the end of several dental issues, when there is no further treatment possible.
On the other hand the second surgical procedure that we are going to discuss in this article is bone grafting procedure. Bone grafting is a procedure in which a material is used to graft the lost piece of bone, that help in regeneration of the bone and provide support to the born. Tooth extraction and bone grafting work hand to hand, bone grafting is used to preserve the remaining part of the bone and tooth extraction procedure is used to remove the tooth that is causing problem and discomfort to the patient.
Importance of healing process
Healing process of any surgical procedure is very important. Healing process of the tooth extraction and bone graft is very important in every aspect and very critical. First of all, it plays a vital role in keeping the surgical site free from any type of infection or inflammation that can cause discomfort to the patient.
Secondly, healing process directly indicate the success of the surgical process. Additionally, healing process also influence different factors such as comfort, pain and other factors. It is very important to manage the whole healing process of the patient, this is beneficial for both comfort of the patient and successful surgery of the dentist.
Healing process of Bone Graft and Tooth Extraction
Here we’re going to discuss about the healing process of gum graft and tooth extraction. During healing process several important processes occur, that are essential for proper healing.
Blood clot formation
After the completion of surgery, blood clot is formed at the site of the surgery which basically seals the site. Blood clot that is formed separate the outer of the oral cavity and the Surgical site. These blood clots are very important for the successful healing process. It is very important to protect these clothes from any damage, because this can cause a lot of pain and discomfort and leads to a condition known as dry socket. It Is always advised to clean and rinse teeth softly during clot formation phase.
Swelling and discomfort
During the initial stage of healing process swelling and discomfort is observed in the patients. Swelling, bruising and little discomfort or some of the side effects of the healing process. It is always recommended by the doctors to apply ice packs around the area of swelling, doctors also prescribe analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs that help to reduce swelling and discomfort. Following the instructions provided by the doctor, help in faster and safer healing procedure.
Dietary restriction
It is always recommended to use soft and liquid diet. Soft diet that is easy to chew and doesn’t harm the surgical area is always recommended. It is always advise to avoid spicy food, hot end cold drinks. Because, they are very harmful for the first stage of healing process.
Bone formation
After several weeks of healing procedure, the bone integration starts. This will lead to formation of new and stronger bone. The pace of bone formation vary from person to person depending upon abilities.
Soft tissues healing
Soft tissues and mucosa undergo healing process, sutures used during the surgery are absorbed or require removal by the dental specialists. Proper healing practices should be performed by the patient as instructed by the doctor for successful healing process.
Regular checkup
Regular follow up appointments are very important for the successful surgical procedure. It is necessary for patient to visit the doctor after the surgery so that dentist can evaluate the surgical site, if any kind of infection or information is found at the surgical site, it should be treated as soon as possible. X-rays should be taken to properly observed the bone graph integration and Treatment plans should be made according to that.
Long term healing process
In long term healing process maim goal is to achieve the integration of the bone graft to maintain oral health.
Bone graft integration
Proper healing time is provided to the bone graft to fully integrate with the jawbone. That will provide a stable base To the dental implant if they are used in the future.
Oral hygiene
Oral hygiene practice plays an important role in the successful long term healing process of the dental bone graft. Bone grafts provides the strong base to the dental implants. It is very necessary for the patient to follow the instructions that are provided by the dentist, that are necessary to keep oral hygiene.
Complications
There are several complications that damage long term healing process, some of them are addressed below.
- Smoking and drinking alcohol.
- improper oral hygienic practices.
- Infections causing bone graft failure.
- eating sharp food that can cause damage to healing process of bone graft.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the healing process of bone graft and tooth extraction is very complicated, and it is very important to handle it carefully, because if the instructions of the doctor are not followed properly these can cause so many complications and discomfort to the patient.